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| 35. |
Étienne Balibar, 'Politics and Truth: The Vacillation of Ideology, II', in Masses, Classes, Ideas, p. 173. |
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| 36. |
If it is to play this crucial role, the concept of the unconscious is to be conceived in the strictly Freudian sense, as 'trans-individual' -- that is, beyond the ideological opposition of 'individual' and 'collective' unconscious: the subject's unconscious is always grounded in a transferential relationship towards the Other; it is always 'external' with regard to the subject's monadic existence. |
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| 37. |
Balibar, 'Politics and Truth', pp. 173-4. |
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| 38. |
One is usually quick to add that this structure of the community of guilt dominated by the feared--beloved paternal figure of the Leader has been faithfully reproduced in all psychoanalytic organizations, from the International Psychoanalytical Association to Lacan's école freudienne. |
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| 39. |
See Claude Lefort, Democracy and Political Theory, Oxford: Polity Press 1988. |
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